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中文翻译日语的技巧有什么?

时间:2020-07-31 18:05:52 作者:


  日语翻译需要熟悉当日文化背景和翻译技巧才能保证翻译质量,翻译公司小编给大家分享中文翻译日语的技巧有什么?

  Japanese translation needs to be familiar with the cultural background and translation skills of that day to ensure the quality of translation. What are the skills of Chinese Japanese translation?

  语言转换的技巧在表达阶段可以起到非常重要的作用。在中日翻译中,译者理解中文并没有什么问题,但要把理解的内容用日语表达出来,却有很大的困难,这时翻译技巧就派上了用场,诸如长句分解、词性转换、省词或减词之类的技巧,可以帮助译者把原文转换成通顺可读的日语。这些技巧在日译中同样有效,只不过有时需要反方向运用罢了。

  The skill of language conversion can play a very important role in the expression stage. In Chinese Japanese translation, there is no problem for the translator to understand Chinese, but it is very difficult to express the content of understanding in Japanese. At this time, translation skills come into play, such as long sentence decomposition, part of speech conversion, word omission or word reduction, which can help the translator to convert the original text into readable Japanese. These skills are equally effective in Japanese translation, but sometimes they need to be used in the opposite direction.

  日语口译的准备技巧在理解和表达两个阶段都有可能起作用。口译中,通译员在作笔记的同时已经听懂了说话人的发言,但等到翻译时,往会忘记说话人发言的一些内容,可以说理解已经出现了问题,这时笔记可以补全译员的记忆,形成对讲话者发言的完整理解。或者有时译者作笔记时根本就没有听懂说话人的发言,但作笔记的技巧很高,把发言的内容一字不漏地记了下来,笔记成了理解发言人的根据。表达时,笔记的内容可以帮助译者选择适当的译文。

  The preparation skills of Japanese interpretation may play a role in both comprehension and expression stages. In interpretation, the interpreter has already understood the speaker's speech while taking notes. However, when translating, he will forget some contents of the speaker's speech. It can be said that there are problems in understanding. At this time, notes can complement the interpreter's memory and form a complete explanation of the speaker's speech. Or sometimes when the translator makes notes, he does not understand the speaker's speech at all, but his skill in taking notes is very high. He writes down the contents of the speech word by word, and notes become the basis for understanding the speaker. The content of notes can help the translator choose the appropriate translation.

  “变译”是对编译、摘译、改译等非常规翻译手法的总称。在当前的翻译市场上,有时客并不要求译者把原文全部内容都翻译出来,而是只要把大意整理出就行了。因此,在中文翻译日文时,译者就需要了解一些变译技巧,知道如何提取原文的重要内容,如何把重点内容放在突出位置。

  "Variant translation" is a general term for unconventional translation techniques, such as translation, excerpt and revision. In the current translation market, sometimes the translator is not required to translate all the contents of the original text, but just sort out the general idea. Therefore, when translating Japanese from Chinese, translators need to know some translation techniques, how to extract the important content of the original text and how to put the key content in a prominent position.

  以上就是给大家分享的内容,希望可以帮到大家!

  The above is to share the content, I hope to help you!

中译国际翻译(北京)有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.