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国际标书翻译的特点是什么?

时间:2020-03-24 15:39:02 作者:


  国际标书本身具有特殊性,因此在进行国际标书翻译的时候需要了解标书的翻译特点,今天翻译公司小编带大家了解一下国际标书翻译的特点是什么?

  The international bidding document itself has its own particularity, so when translating the international bidding document, we need to understand the translation characteristics of the bidding document. Today, I'm going to show you the characteristics of the international bidding document translation?

  一、高度专业化

  1、 Highly specialized

  标书文件中对于许多名称有特定的译法,不像普通的翻译可以自己选择合适的词汇。如果不熟悉标书专用术语,标书翻译起来往往不得要领。假如将常用词取代专业术语,会让严肃的文件显得不伦不类,破坏了标书的完整性与准确性。这是标书翻译公司所必须要做到的。

  There is a specific translation method for many names in the tender documents, unlike ordinary translators who can choose the right vocabulary by themselves. If you are not familiar with the bidding terms, the translation of bidding documents is often not important. If common words are replaced by professional terms, serious documents will appear out of place, which will damage the integrity and accuracy of the tender. This is what the tender translation company must do.

  二、多用书面语

  2、 Multiple written language

  标书翻译是极其正规、严肃的工作,它的语言不能够掺杂俗语、方言、戏谑语等,而且连口语之类比较随便的语言也不可使用。标书中多用正式的、规范的、严谨的词或短语。

  Tender translation is a very formal and serious work. Its language can not be mixed with common sayings, dialects, banter, etc., and it can not even be used in spoken language and other relatively casual languages. Formal, standard and precise words or phrases are often used in the tender.

  三、多见长句

  3、 Long sentences are common

  标书同其它法律、商务、政治等正规文件一样,长句子比比皆是,五、六行,甚至十行以上的句子也不足为奇。这同现代英语形成了一种反差,已经习惯于阅读现代英美作品的读者可能会对此感到不能适应。因此,标书翻译公司专业翻译者必须练就一手书写正确、规范、层次清楚、意义明白、逻辑性强的长句子的本领,才能够更好的进行标书翻译。还要注意,有时中文本标书中若干个句子可能只译成一个英语句子,这也是正常的。

  Like other legal, business, political and other formal documents, bids are full of long sentences. It is not surprising that there are five or six lines or even more than ten lines of sentences. In contrast to modern English, readers who are used to reading modern British and American works may not be able to adapt to it. Therefore, a professional translator of tender translation company must have the ability to write correct, standard, clear level, clear meaning and strong logic long sentences in one hand, so as to be able to translate tender better. It should also be noted that sometimes several sentences in the Chinese version of the tender may only be translated into one English sentence, which is also normal.

  四、情态动词shall比较多的出现

  4、 The emergence of more modal verbs "shall"

  我们都知道,情态动词shall用于第二、三人称时可以表示“警告、决心、强制”等意义。在现代牛津词典中shall的第二个解释是command or duty,但在非正式文体或口语中,它常为must,Should或have to取代。

  As we all know, the modal verb "shall" can mean "warning, determination, coercion" when used in the second or third person. In modern Oxford Dictionary, the second explanation of shall is command or duty, but in informal style or oral English, it is often replaced by must, should or have to.

  五、大量出现therefrom,thereto,thereof,thereinafter之类的合成副词

  Five, a large number of compound adverbs such as therefrom, thereto, thereof, thereinafter appear

  以here与there和各种介词合成的副词是十分典型的正式用语,现在多用于法律文件或与法律有关的正式文件中,在标书翻译过程中不可避免会与这类副词打交道,所以专业的标书翻译公司必须熟悉它们的含义,并正确使用它们。

  The adverbs synthesized by here, there and various prepositions are very typical official terms. Now they are mostly used in legal documents or legal related official documents. It is inevitable to deal with such adverbs in the process of tender translation. Therefore, professional tender translation companies must be familiar with their meanings and use them correctly.

中译国际翻译(北京)有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.