旅游翻译的要点是什么?

　　旅游翻译在介绍旅游景点、传播本国文化方面起着至关重要的作用，不但要求准确、体现原语的信息及语言风貌，更要起到扩展知识、激发兴趣的用处。在旅游翻译中必须考虑译语的表达习惯和听众的接受能力，并尽可能地让译语体现出原语的概念和意象，而不能片面追求语言文字和信息量的对等。下面中译翻译公司给大家分享旅游翻译的要点是什么?

　　Tourism translation plays an important role in the introduction of tourist attractions and the dissemination of national culture. It not only requires accurate information and language features of the original language, but also plays a role in expanding knowledge and stimulating interest. In tourism translation, we must consider the expression habits of the target language and the receptive ability of the audience, and try to make the target language reflect the concept and image of the original language, instead of pursuing the equivalence of language and information. What are the main points of tourism translation?

　　1、旅游翻译中词语的增添

　　1. Addition of words in tourism translation

　　由于各民族地域、历史文化背景不同，对同一事物的理解自然也不尽相同。可能在我们国家有些内容人尽皆知，但在国外却一无所知。因此，在原文中凡是带有我国历史文化背景的重要信息，就应当增添解释性翻译，把我国历史文化背景知识加以补充，避免产生误解甚至不解。

　　Due to the differences in the geographical, historical and cultural backgrounds of different nationalities, the understanding of the same thing is naturally different. Maybe in our country some contents are well known, but in foreign countries they are not. Therefore, in the original text, all the important information with the historical and cultural background of our country should be added with explanatory translation, and the historical and cultural background knowledge of our country should be supplemented to avoid misunderstanding or even incomprehension.

　　2、旅游翻译中词语的删减

　　2. Deletion of words in tourism translation

　　我国在介绍美景时习惯性使用优美的词汇及各种修辞，甚至连续运用几个表示类似意思的词。在英语口语中，不适合用如此优美词汇，而且意思相似的词连用给人有累赘感，所以翻译时可做适当的删减，只要让客人感受到我国的美好风景就可以了。

　　When introducing beautiful scenery, our country habitually uses beautiful words and various rhetoric, and even uses several words with similar meaning in succession. In spoken English, it is not suitable to use such beautiful words, and the words with similar meanings are cumbersome, so it can be appropriately deleted in translation, as long as the guests can feel the beautiful scenery of our country.

　　3、旅游翻译中词语的改写

　　3. Rewriting of words in tourism translation

　　在旅游翻译中，关于历史古迹的资料，常会出现古代纪年、古地名、古官职，翻译时应改写为公历、现地名、现职务，否则会令外国游客迷惑不解。

　　In tourism translation, there are often ancient chronicles, ancient place names and ancient official positions in the materials of historical sites. In translation, they should be rewritten as Gregorian calendar, current place names and current positions, otherwise foreign tourists will be confused.

中译国际翻译（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.